Home of Augustus Sacket |
In 1801, Augustus Sacket founded a town next to this
naturally protected harbor in the Southeast corner of Lake Ontario. Come the War of 1812 and the US Navy
recognized the potential of Sackets Harbor both strategically and for the
seemingly endless supplies of wood in the abundant forests nearby. They established a Navy Yard in the town
and started building ships to fight the British. A very famous battle was fought here during
the war, and then a second battle. The
Navy Yard was maintained in Sackets Harbor for quite some time after that
war. The army also set up the Madison
Barracks in town as a base that was in use until WWII. Ulysses S Grant was
stationed here as a young officer.
Fiorello Laguardia, former of mayor of New York, was a child on the base.
Renovated Old Hotel |
After the navy and army pulled out of
Sackets, the town enjoyed a time as a vacation destination. Most interesting to me is that when the town
fell on hard times in the 1970s, the town citizens started renovating buildings,
got designation for the town as a Heritage Area, and reinvented the town as an
historical destination. Bravo!
The Adventure
Navy Yard Officers Quarters |
After 10 days of Indian Summer, Fall arrived with temps in
the 40s, high winds and driving rain.
Not the ideal weather for visiting a peninsula in a mighty inland
sea. The home of Augustus Sacket has
been turned into a very well designed and informative Visitors Center.
From there, you can walk to the site of the
Navy Yard and the famous Battle of Sackets Harbor. I won’t include all the details of that
battle here – the summary is that the US was building a ship that was mightier
than any British ship on the Lake, and the British tried to destroy the ship
before it was completed. They were not
successful in destroying the ship and in fact retreated eventually from the
battle. However, during the battle a
junior US officer panicked and ordered all the storehouses of supplies and
materials to be set to fire so that they would not be captured by the
British. The loss of all of these
materials provided a huge setback for the US Navy at that time, even though
they won the battle.
Water Tower - Madison Barracks |
The Madison Barracks is in the process of being brought back
to life. Some of the old buildings have
been renovated and are being used. Yet,
they sit next to other buildings of a similar vintage that are in woeful
disrepair, almost ruin. There are newly
built apartment complexes on the property, so it is clear that the Town Fathers
intend to revive this part of their town as well. On the Barracks property is a marvelous stone
water tower, pictured here.
On a personal note – I had not realized how much I didn’t
know about the War of 1812. Other than
when the British burned Washington, the Battle of New Orleans, and the writing
of the National Anthem in Baltimore, I am uninformed about this war. However, up here on the borders with Canada,
where a good part of the war was fought, there are forts and monuments and battles
everywhere.
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