Some History
Just imagine you are a farmer in the early 1800’s who has
been harvesting and preserving your crops and you need a place to sell
them. There isn’t a big population
center near you, but you know that the lower Mississippi is a good place to
sell your goods. So you build a wooden
flatboat, and load it with your year’s bounty and drift down the Ohio River to
the Mississippi River and down the Mississippi to Natchez. There you sell everything, including the
timber from your boat. Carrying your
years’ income, you commence the 30+ day, 444 mile walk up the Trace to
Nashville TN, and from there to wherever you call home.
This ancient trail used by prehistoric Native Americans and
animals has over the years been trampled into a clearly marked path by other
travelers. Then in 1801, the US government widened it into a road so that
postal riders can carry mail and government documents, thus binding a fractious
territory closer to the government. As
thousands of people have walked or ridden on this highway, their feet have worn
down the path, so that in places it is a trench through the woods.
Your way is not necessarily safe. It goes through the lands of 3 Native American tribes who have an uneasy peace with the white men. You may travel with other Kaintucks (though you may not actually be from Kentucky) to help protect yourself from bandits. Every day or so you come to a “Stand” where a settler will sell you a place to sleep and some food.
Mount Locust - Only Remaining Original "Stand" on the Trace. |
Resources:
Guide to the Natchez Trace Parkway by F. Lynne Bachleda.
Mount Locust Inn and Plantation by National Park Service
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